{"id":231686,"date":"2025-09-13T10:43:34","date_gmt":"2025-09-13T10:43:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sources-matter.com\/?p=231686"},"modified":"2025-09-13T10:43:37","modified_gmt":"2025-09-13T10:43:37","slug":"eu-narizeni-o-odlesnovani-eudr","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sources-matter.com\/en\/eu-narizeni-o-odlesnovani-eudr\/sources-matter","title":{"rendered":"EU Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed (EUDR): Nov\u00e1 pravidla pro dovoz a v\u00fdvoz komodit"},"content":{"rendered":"

EU Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed o odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed: European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR)<\/a> – na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed se t\u00fdk\u00e1 v\u00fdvozu a dovozu komodit z\u00a0oblast\u00ed ohro\u017een\u00fdch odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm za \u00fa\u010delem zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9 produkce a m\u00e1 vstoupit v\u00a0platnost ji\u017e na konci tohoto roku.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O co se jedn\u00e1?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Na\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed (EU) 2023\/1115 p\u0159edstavuje pr\u016flomov\u00fd pr\u00e1vn\u00ed r\u00e1mec pro boj s odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00edm a znehodnocov\u00e1n\u00edm les\u016f.  Hlavn\u00edm c\u00edlem je zamezen\u00ed v\u00fdskytu komodit a produkt\u016f spojen\u00fdch s deforestac\u00ed na evropsk\u00e9m trhu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

EUDR se zam\u011b\u0159uje na osm surovin a produkt\u016f z nich vyroben\u00fdch, jejich\u017e m\u00edra spot\u0159eby v r\u00e1mci Evropsk\u00e9 Unie tvo\u0159\u00ed z\u00e1sadn\u00ed pod\u00edl na glob\u00e1ln\u00edm odles\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed a znehodnocov\u00e1n\u00ed les\u016f.
Jedn\u00e1 se o palmu olejnou, s\u00f3ju, d\u0159evo, kakao, k\u00e1vu, skot, kau\u010duk a produkty z t\u011bchto komodit, jejich\u017e uv\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed a dod\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed na trh EU \u010di jejich v\u00fdvoz podmi\u0148uj\u00ed t\u0159i po\u017eadavky:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  1. Nesm\u00ed poch\u00e1zet z\u00a0odlesn\u011bn\u00e9 lokality \u2013 p\u016fvodn\u011b \u00fazem\u00ed lesa, kter\u00e9 bylo v\u00a0obdob\u00ed od 31. prosince 2020 p\u0159em\u011bn\u011bno na zem\u011bd\u011blskou plochu<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt vyrobeny v\u00a0souladu s\u00a0p\u0159\u00edslu\u0161n\u00fdmi pr\u00e1vn\u00edmi p\u0159edpisy zem\u011b produkce\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Mus\u00ed b\u00fdt podlo\u017eeny prohl\u00e1\u0161en\u00edm o n\u00e1le\u017eit\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010di (due dilligence statement) \u2013 syst\u00e9m prokazov\u00e1n\u00ed souladu produktu s\u00a0p\u0159edchoz\u00edmi podm\u00ednkami<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Jak funguje syst\u00e9m n\u00e1le\u017eit\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    P\u0159ed uveden\u00edm komodity \u010di produktu na trh EU maj\u00ed firmy povinnost vykonat n\u00e1le\u017eitou p\u00e9\u010di. Tento proces zahrnuje shroma\u017e\u010fov\u00e1n\u00ed informac\u00ed o produktu a jejich n\u00e1slednou anal\u00fdzu k posouzen\u00ed rizik. P\u0159i posuzov\u00e1n\u00ed rizik se zohled\u0148uje krom\u011b environment\u00e1ln\u00edch aspekt\u016f tak\u00e9 dopad na p\u016fvodn\u00ed obyvatele a lok\u00e1ln\u00ed komunity, poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lidsk\u00fdch pr\u00e1v nebo m\u00edra korupce a ne\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1va v producentsk\u00fdch zem\u00edch. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Produkt m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt uveden na trh EU pouze pokud nen\u00ed p\u0159i posuzov\u00e1n\u00ed zji\u0161t\u011bno \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 \u010di pouze zanedbateln\u00e9 riziko. V opa\u010dn\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b mus\u00ed firmy p\u0159ijmout opat\u0159en\u00ed a zav\u00e9st postupy ke zm\u00edrn\u011bn\u00ed rizik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Term\u00edny \u00fa\u010dinnosti:<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n